PFAS30/ 100Poor
Overall4/ 100Bad
Telluride Outdoor Lounge Chair Cushion

West Elm · Outdoor Furniture Cushion Protectants

Telluride Outdoor Lounge Chair Cushion

Poor

Skip until West Elm discloses or certifies PFAS-free. Outdoor textiles commonly use PFAS water-repellent coating coatings.

Verdict · SkipPFAS concern unresolved; polyester blend cushions carry formaldehyde-resin and flame-retardant risks if not verified. Proceed only with West Elm disclosure or third-party testing.

West Elm's Telluride cushion is an outdoor lounge product that typically requires water-repellent treatment. The brand doesn't publicly disclose whether this uses PFAS-based water-repellent coating finishes.

The better-graded swap

Pledge Moisturizing Oil Amber & Argan 9.7 oz

Pledge

Pledge Moisturizing Oil Amber & Argan 9.7 oz

75/100 safety

75Excellent

Same rubric that flunked this product. The swap earned Excellent.

Still want this one anyway? Check the price on Amazon. We’d swap it.

Material

polyester or polyester blend outdoor cushion, likely water-repellent coating-treated

Lab data

No public lab test

What Telluride Outdoor Lounge Chair Cushion is made of, ingredients and materials

The Telluride cushion is a polyester or polyester-blend outdoor textile, almost certainly treated with a water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) finish to resist moisture and extend outdoor life. water-repellent coating coatings on outdoor fabrics traditionally relied on PFAS "forever chemicals" (PFAS), though some manufacturers have shifted to fluorine-free alternatives. The polyester base may also incorporate flame-retardant additives, which outdoor furnishings sometimes use to meet flammability codes, and formaldehyde-based resins in finishing processes. Without West Elm's material disclosure, the specific chemistry of this cushion's water-repellent coating and flame-retardant treatment cannot be confirmed.

What’s concerning

♾️

No PFAS disclosure

No public statement from the brand about PFAS in this product.

85/ 100
♾️

Category baseline

The starting point for this type of product, before anything specific to this product is counted.

80/ 100
♾️

Waterproof / stain-resistant treatment

Water-repellent coating treatments have historically used PFAS.

65/ 100
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Polyester textiles commonly use formaldehyde-releasing resins in dye setting and wrinkle resistance. Outdoor cushions may employ these finishes; off-gassing is typically low indoors but can be noticeable in outdoor sun exposure. No specific testing on the Telluride line is on record.

Source, ATSDR ↗
70/ 100
🔥

Flame retardants

Many outdoor furnishings incorporate brominated or phosphorus-based flame retardants to meet flammability standards. West Elm does not disclose which, if any, are used in this cushion. Older brominated formulations (now phased by some brands) can persist in dust; modern alternatives are less bioaccumulative but still not universally transparent.

Source, EPA ↗
70/ 100
⏳

water-repellent coating degradation and leaching

Whether PFAS-based or fluorine-free, water-repellent coating finishes degrade under UV and mechanical stress. Degradation may release residual treatment chemicals into soil or water if cushions are disposed improperly. Long-term outdoor placement without cover accelerates this process.

20/ 100

What’s reassuring

✅

Dye migration and azo compound residues

No specific azo-dye or heavy-metal dye contamination has been documented for West Elm outdoor textiles. However, polyester outdoor cushions from unverified suppliers can carry undocumented synthetic dyes; third-party testing (OEKO-TEX) would rule this out.

95/ 100
✅

Antimony in polyester fiber

Antimony trioxide is sometimes used as a polyester catalyst; trace residues can remain. No public reports of excess antimony in West Elm polyester products. Industry best practice keeps residues below regulated limits, but without third-party certification this cannot be independently verified.

95/ 100

The full breakdown

The brand's record and disclosure

West Elm, owned by Williams-Sonoma Inc., has not published detailed PFAS phase-out commitments or material transparency reports specific to their outdoor cushion lines as of public record. The brand does not appear on major PFAS disclosure platforms (e.g., ZDHC Gateway, OEKO-TEX certification lists) for this product category. West Elm's general sustainability messaging emphasizes responsible sourcing but does not explicitly address chemical treatment in outdoor textiles. Lack of third-party certification (such as OEKO-TEX Standard 100, GOTS, or bluesign) on this product suggests minimal independent chemical verification.

How it compares in its category

Most mid-range outdoor cushions from mainstream brands (including West Elm, Restoration Hardware, Williams Sonoma Home, and Target brands) do not publicly disclose water-repellent coating chemistry, making this product typical rather than exceptional in opacity. Premium competitors (e.g., Sunbrella performance textiles, some Pottery Barn items) occasionally specify PFAS-free water-repellent coating or third-party certifications, setting a higher bar. Budget outdoor cushions often lack any documented treatment standards. The Telluride cushion sits in the middle market without standout chemical transparency or certification, making direct comparison difficult without requesting material safety data sheets (MSDS) from West Elm directly.

If you buy it

Request West Elm's MSDS or product material specification sheet before purchase to clarify water-repellent coating and flame-retardant chemistry. Store cushions indoors or under breathable covers during off-season to minimize UV degradation and chemical off-gassing. Do not expose to direct flame or excessive heat, as polyester backing can degrade and potentially release volatile compounds. Hand wash or gentle spray with plain water; avoid dry cleaning and harsh chemical treatments, which may mobilize residual finish chemicals. Replace cushion covers every 3 to 5 years depending on sun exposure, as water-repellent coating coatings degrade over time and may need reapplication or replacement rather than renewal.

What we don’t know

Basis
Model estimate, 35% confidence, not a lab result
Lab test
None on record for this exact product
Brand statement
West Elm has made a specific claim

Formulations change between production runs, so check the current label. How we grade.

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How we score, every product runs through the same public 0-100 rubric based on materials, coatings, brand disclosure, lab findings, and recalls. See the full methodology → Spotted a mistake? Report an error.