PFAS30/ 100Poor
Overall0/ 100Bad
Room & Board Modern Upton Outdoor Pillow

Room & Board · Outdoor Furniture Cushion Protectants

Room & Board Modern Upton Outdoor Pillow

Poor

Silent on PFAS. Outdoor fabric likely water-repellent coating-treated; unclear if fluorinated.

Verdict · SkipOutdoor performance pillows require water-repellent coating treatment (likely fluorinated PFAS); Room & Board silent on chemistry. Non-PFAS hazards minimal if maintained; verify care instructions before purchase.

Room & Board doesn't disclose PFAS use or treatment details for this outdoor pillow. Performance outdoor fabrics typically use water-repellent coatings that may or may not contain PFAS.

The better-graded swap

Rizzy Home Botanical Embroidered Throw Pillow

Rizzy Home

Rizzy Home Botanical Embroidered Throw Pillow

75/100 safety

75Excellent

Same rubric that flunked this product. The swap earned Excellent.

Still want this one anyway? Check the price on Amazon. We’d swap it.

Material

Outdoor pillow with performance fabric, waterproof treatment

Brand disclosure

Brand is silent on PFAS

Lab data

No public lab test

What’s concerning

♾️

Category baseline

The starting point for this type of product, before anything specific to this product is counted.

80/ 100
♾️

No PFAS disclosure

No public statement from the brand about PFAS in this product.

85/ 100
♾️

Waterproof / stain-resistant treatment

Water-repellent coating treatments have historically used PFAS.

65/ 100
♾️

PFAS

Outdoor performance fabrics almost universally use fluorinated PFAS for durable water repellency. Room & Board has not disclosed the specific chemistry, making it impossible to confirm whether restricted C8-PFOS or approved C6 variants are used. Migration risk during washing and wear is documented in literature but not quantified for this product.

Source, ATSDR
20/ 100
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Performance polyester fabrics often use formaldehyde-based resins for wrinkle resistance, dye-setting, or fabric finishing. Room & Board provides no material safety data sheet or OEKO-TEX certification for the Upton, so presence cannot be ruled out. Off-gassing is typically minimal in finished textiles but possible if fabric is new or not pre-washed.

Source, ATSDR
70/ 100
🎨

Azo dyes in color fastness treatments

Solution-dyed and conventionally dyed outdoor fabrics may use azo dye compounds, some of which can break down to aromatic amines under UV exposure or in certain washing conditions. No certification or restricted substance list from Room & Board is available to confirm avoidance of banned azo dyes.

70/ 100
🫧

Microplastic shedding from synthetic fibers

Polyester and acrylic blends shed microfibers when washed, worn, or degraded by UV. This is not specific to Room & Board but inherent to outdoor performance textiles; care (gentle washing, mesh bags) can reduce shedding. Not a direct health hazard in typical use but an environmental concern.

70/ 100

What’s reassuring

Coating degradation and particulate inhalation

If the water-repellent coating finish or fabric backing peels or flakes due to poor care or age, inhaled particles are a theoretical hazard. No recalls or documented cases for Room & Board outdoor pillows; risk is minimal with proper storage and maintenance.

95/ 100

The full breakdown

What it's made of and why it matters

The Upton uses a performance outdoor fabric, typically polyester blended with acrylic or solution-dyed synthetic fibers, paired with waterproof/water-repellent (water-repellent coating) finishing. water-repellent coating treatments on outdoor textiles are almost universally fluorinated PFAS compounds (like C6 or C8 chains) to achieve the durable water resistance needed in outdoor settings. Performance fabrics themselves are stable when intact, but the finish chemistry and potential migration during washing or wear is the core concern Room & Board has not disclosed.

The brand's record and disclosure

Room & Board does not publicly disclose PFAS content, water-repellent coating treatment chemistry, or fluorine-free alternatives for its outdoor line. The brand has no established history of transparency on textile finishing chemicals or third-party certifications (such as OEKO-TEX or bluesign) for this product. This silence is typical of mid-market furniture makers but leaves buyers without specifics on whether the water-repellent coating uses legacy PFOS, restricted C8, or permitted C6 chemistries.

How it compares in its category

Outdoor pillow covers in this price and style range almost universally rely on fluorinated water-repellent coating; truly PFAS-free options exist but are marketed explicitly as such (e.g.Sunbrella's limited line marketed without added PFAS or wax/silicone-based treatments) and are less common in performance blends. Room & Board's lack of disclosure puts this in the middle of the market default, neither notably worse nor ahead. If PFAS avoidance is a priority, competitors like Pottery Barn or Restoration Hardware rarely disclose either, making direct comparison difficult without contacting manufacturers.

If you buy it

Check the hang tag or request a care sheet specifying dry-clean, hand-wash, or machine-wash instructions; hot water and harsh detergents can degrade water-repellent coating coatings and potentially increase leaching of finish chemicals. Store indoors during winter or extended non-use to minimize UV breakdown of the synthetic fibers and finish. Inspect annually for mildew, mold, or cover tears; if the cover degrades, discontinue use to avoid inhalation or skin contact with degraded finish particles. Consider contacting Room & Board directly to request disclose of water-repellent coating chemistry before purchase if PFAS content is a deciding factor.

What we don’t know

Basis
Model estimate, 45% confidence, not a lab result
Lab test
None on record for this exact product
Brand statement
Room & Board has made none

Formulations change between production runs, so check the current label. How we grade.

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Polyester cushion cover; likely acrylic or polyester-blend upholstery

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade39Poor
♾️

PFAS

Limited concern

70
🍳

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from coating or dyes

Limited concern

70
🫧

Coating degradation and microplastic shedding

High concern

20
⚠️

Mildew and bacterial growth if moisture trapped

Moderate concern

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Starting grade for this product type

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PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade59Good
🎨

Heavy metals

Limited concern

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💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
🫧

Microplastic shedding from synthetic fibers

Limited concern

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Starting grade for this product type

Westport Slim Outdoor 68in Sofa Cushion

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Polyester/cotton blend cushion cover, no specified water or stain treatment

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade49Poor
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
🫧

Microplastic shedding and degradation

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Mold and bacterial growth if waterlogged

High concern

20

Lower PFAS concern. Standard outdoor cushion with no reported treatments flagging risk.

Starting grade for this product type

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How we score, every product runs through the same public 0-100 rubric based on materials, coatings, brand disclosure, lab findings, and recalls. See the full methodology → Spotted a mistake? Report an error.