PFAS30/ 100Poor
Overall4/ 100Bad
Serena & Lily Clearwater Lounge Chair Cushion

Serena & Lily · Outdoor Furniture Cushion Protectants

Serena & Lily Clearwater Lounge Chair Cushion

Poor

Outdoor cushion with water-repellent coating finish and no PFAS disclosure from brand.

Verdict · SkipPFAS treatment undisclosed (major concern); non-PFAS hazards minimal if maintained. Request PFAS details before purchase.

This outdoor cushion has a water-repellent coating finish applied. water-repellent coating treatments have historically used PFAS, though the chemistry of this finish is not stated. Serena & Lily has no PFAS statement on record for this product.

The better-graded swap

Pier 1 Imports Chair Cushion Turquoise Tropical Floral Bahama

Pier 1 Imports

Pier 1 Imports Chair Cushion Turquoise Tropical Floral Bahama

75/100 safety

75Excellent

Same rubric that flunked this product. The swap earned Excellent.

Still want this one anyway? Check the price on Amazon. We’d swap it.

Material

Outdoor cushion with water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) finish

Brand disclosure

Brand is silent on PFAS

Lab data

No public lab test

What’s concerning

♾️

No PFAS disclosure

No public statement from the brand about PFAS in this product.

85/ 100
♾️

Category baseline

The starting point for this type of product, before anything specific to this product is counted.

80/ 100
♾️

Waterproof / stain-resistant treatment

Water-repellent coating treatments have historically used PFAS.

65/ 100
♾️

PFAS

Water-repellent outdoor textiles almost universally contain C8 or C6 PFOA-legacy or newer PFAS compounds unless explicitly labeled otherwise. No public statement from Serena & Lily confirms PFAS-free status.

Source, ATSDR
20/ 100
🫧

Microfiber and microplastic shedding

Polyester or synthetic fill and cover fibers degrade under UV, weather, and physical use. Shedding increases if water-repellent coating peels or cracks, potentially releasing fine particles into yard or water runoff over years.

70/ 100
💨

Material degradation and off-gassing

New polyurethane or polyester cushions may release mild VOCs (volatile organic compounds) initially, especially in warm sun. Odor usually dissipates within days to weeks; risk of inhalation harm is low for outdoor use.

70/ 100

What’s reassuring

💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

No specific recalls or public reports of formaldehyde finishes or problematic dyes in Serena & Lily outdoor cushions. Outdoor-grade fabrics are less often treated with formaldehyde resins than indoor textiles, but minor residual treatment is possible.

Source, ATSDR
95/ 100
🔥

Flame retardants

Outdoor cushion foams are typically not flame-retardant-treated because outdoor products fall outside indoor flammability regulations. No public evidence of flame retardant additives in this product line.

Source, EPA
95/ 100

The full breakdown

What it's made of and why it matters

Serena & Lily Clearwater cushions are outdoor-grade foam or polyester fill with a water-repellent (water-repellent coating) finish on the fabric cover. The water-repellent coating is the critical unknown, it is almost certainly fluorochemical-based PFAS unless explicitly stated otherwise, because PFAS compounds are the industry standard for durable water repellency in outdoor textiles and are extremely difficult to replace functionally. The foam core itself poses minimal toxicity risk if virgin polyurethane or polyester, but degradation over years of UV and weather exposure can release microparticles.

The brand's record and disclosure

Serena & Lily is a premium home furnishings brand targeting affluent consumers; they do not publicly disclose PFAS use or absence in outdoor cushion lines as of publicly available information. The brand has not published a formal PFAS phase-out commitment or chemical transparency policy. This silence is significant in a category where competitors increasingly market PFAS-free alternatives, suggesting either conventional PFAS treatment or indifference to disclosure.

How it compares in its category

Most mainstream outdoor cushion brands (Pottery Barn, West Elm, Sunbrella) either use PFAS-treated fabrics without disclosure or are beginning to offer explicitly PFAS-free water-repellent coating alternatives. Serena & Lily's lack of transparency puts it in the middle of the pack by default. Premium eco-conscious brands (Patagonia, Watershed Design) now offer PFAS-free outdoor cushions using wax or alternative polymer coatings, though at higher cost and sometimes with reduced water-repellency longevity.

If you buy it

Store cushions indoors or under breathable covers during off-season to minimize UV and moisture cycling, which accelerates coating breakdown and potential microfiber shedding. Rinse cushions with fresh water after salt-spray or chlorine exposure to prevent material degradation. Replace the cushion cover if visible cracking, peeling, or loss of water beading appears (typically 3-5 years in harsh climates), as a failing water-repellent coating layer offers no protection and may shed microparticles. Contact Serena & Lily directly to request PFAS treatment disclosure before finalizing purchase.

What we don’t know

Basis
Model estimate, 45% confidence, not a lab result
Lab test
None on record for this exact product
Brand statement
Serena & Lily has made none

Formulations change between production runs, so check the current label. How we grade.

Better-graded alternatives in Outdoor Furniture Cushion Protectants

Acadia Outdoor 61in Sofa Cushion

Acadia Outdoor 61in Sofa Cushion

Polyester cushion cover; likely acrylic or polyester-blend upholstery

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade39Poor
♾️

PFAS

Limited concern

70
🍳

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from coating or dyes

Limited concern

70
🫧

Coating degradation and microplastic shedding

High concern

20
⚠️

Mildew and bacterial growth if moisture trapped

Moderate concern

45

Lower PFAS concern likely, but West Elm discloses nothing.

Starting grade for this product type

West Elm Acadia Lounge Chair Cushion

West Elm

Acadia Lounge Chair Cushion

Polyester upholstery cushion cover

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade59Good
🎨

Heavy metals

Limited concern

70
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
🫧

Microplastic shedding from synthetic fibers

Limited concern

70

Lower concern cushion, but West Elm provides no PFAS transparency.

Starting grade for this product type

Westport Slim Outdoor 68in Sofa Cushion

West Elm

Westport Slim Outdoor 68in Sofa Cushion

Polyester/cotton blend cushion cover, no specified water or stain treatment

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade49Poor
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
🫧

Microplastic shedding and degradation

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Mold and bacterial growth if waterlogged

High concern

20

Lower PFAS concern. Standard outdoor cushion with no reported treatments flagging risk.

Starting grade for this product type

More outdoor furniture cushion protectants grades

How we score, every product runs through the same public 0-100 rubric based on materials, coatings, brand disclosure, lab findings, and recalls. See the full methodology → Spotted a mistake? Report an error.