Frontgate Review, Is Frontgate Non-Toxic?
Across 29 graded products, Frontgate averages Poor (33/100). On disclosure, the brand says nothing publicly about PFAS. 2 of its products grade Good or better. Grades are model-based estimates, not lab results.
PFAS Authority is a scoring system, not a laboratory. We do not test products ourselves. Grades are model-based, built from published ingredients, materials, certifications, brand disclosures and third-party lab results where they exist. See the rubric.
Does Frontgate have PFAS, by category
Worth buying from Frontgate Good or better, best-graded first
Frontgate
Hudson Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Glacier, 20" x 20" Square Glacier, 20" x 20" Square in Glacier with Mineral/Natural Fring
Polyester/cotton blend textile with mineral fringe trim
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Polyester textiles can be treated with formaldehyde-based finishing resins for wrinkle…
Azo dyes and colorant toxicity
The 'Glacier' colorway (likely gray-blue) relies on synthetic dyes applied to polyester…
Antimony in polyester
Polyester textiles are sometimes polymerized with antimony trioxide as a catalyst…
Microfiber shedding and degradation
Polyester fibers can shed microfibers during washing and wear, particularly if seams fray…
Lower concern pillow; typical indoor-outdoor textile without water-resistant finish claimed.
⚠Starting grade for this product type
Frontgate
Crew Stripe Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Seaglass, 20" x 20" Square, 20" x 20" Square Spa Tassels - Frontgate
Cotton textile pillow cover with spa tassels
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Cotton textiles are often treated with formaldehyde-based resins for wrinkle resistance…
Heavy metals
The seaglass (light teal/green) color may use reactive or azo-based dyes; some azo dyes…
PFAS
Indoor/outdoor pillows often receive water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating)…
Mold and mildew growth (maintenance hazard)
Indoor/outdoor designation means the pillow is designed to tolerate moisture; however…
Probably lower concern, but Frontgate won't address PFAS treatments.
⚠Starting grade for this product type
Graded and flagged Poor and Bad, we’d swap these
Frontgate
Classic Teak Tea Table Cover
teak wood with protective cover fabric
PFAS
If the cover uses conventional water-repellent coating treatment, PFAS-based fluorocarbon…
Azo dyes in cover fabric
Luxury textile covers often use deep colors (charcoal, navy, black) that may employ azo…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Synthetic fabric covers may be treated with formaldehyde-based resins for wrinkle…
Polyester microfiber shedding
If the cover is polyester-based, washing or weathering can release microfibers. This is a…
Lower PFAS concern for teak; request cover material specs if water resistance is claimed.
⚠Starting grade for this product type
Frontgate
Outdoor Deep Seating Cushions - Brick, Small - Frontgate
polyester/acrylic outdoor fabric with water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) treatment
PFAS
Frontgate has not disclosed whether water-repellent coating is fluorocarbon-based (PFAS)…
Polyester and acrylic fiber shedding (microfibers)
Outdoor cushions shed microfibers, particularly when abraded by weather or friction.…
Mold and bacterial growth from moisture retention
Cushions stored damp or in humid climates can develop mold or mildew, releasing spores.…
Avoid unless Frontgate discloses its water-repellent coating formula.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Outdoor Premium Deep Seating Cushion Sets
Outdoor cushion with fabric covering and foam fill; waterproof/stain-resistant treatment unspecified
Flame retardants
Outdoor cushion foam cores (polyurethane or polyester) may contain brominated or…
VOC off-gassing from foam and adhesives
New polyurethane or polyester foam and glues used in seaming may release formaldehyde…
Microplastic shedding from synthetic fabric cover
Polyester and acrylic fabric covers shed microfibers during weathering and cleaning…
Mold and bacterial growth if moisture-trapped
If the waterproof treatment fails or moisture is sealed into the foam core during…
Avoid until Frontgate discloses treatment chemistry or provides independent testing.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Terrace Park Dining Chair Replacement Cushions - Quick Dry, Sand - Frontgate
Polyester fabric with water/stain-resistant finish
PFAS
Frontgate does not disclose whether the water-resistant finish is PFAS-based or…
Polyester fiber degradation and microfiber shedding
Outdoor polyester fabrics degrade under UV and weather stress, potentially releasing…
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from coating and foam
New outdoor cushions may off-gas low levels of VOCs from the water-resistant finish and…
Avoid until Frontgate reveals the water-repellent coating treatment formula.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Outdoor Premium Ottoman Cushion
Solution-dyed polyester with water-repellent coating finish (likely fluorinated)
PFAS
Typical for outdoor cushion fabrics but chemistry unconfirmed by Frontgate. Fluorinated…
Polyester microplastic shedding
Solution-dyed polyester is durable but degrades under UV and mechanical stress (rubbing…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Some polyester textiles use formaldehyde-based resins for wrinkle resistance or…
Avoid unless Frontgate discloses its water-repellent coating formula.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Set of 2 Balencia Chaise Cushions - Quick Dry, Resort Stripe Terracotta - Frontgate
Outdoor textile with water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) finish
PFAS
water-repellent coating finishes on outdoor textiles commonly contain long-chain or…
Microfiber shedding from coating degradation
As water-repellent coating coatings wear or peel from UV exposure and washing, cushion…
Avoid until Frontgate discloses water-repellent coating treatment or commits to PFAS-free.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Cafe Cushion for Square Stacking Chair - Quick Dry, Sailcloth Air Blue - Frontgate
Sailcloth (polyester blend), water-repellent coating-treated textile
Antimony in polyester fiber
Polyester is sometimes manufactured with antimony trioxide as a catalyst; residual…
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from water-repellent coating and sizing finishes
New outdoor cushions often release odors from finishing chemicals, including potential…
Lead
As the water-repellent coating finish and polyester fibers degrade over 2-3 years of…
Avoid until Frontgate discloses its water-repellent coating formula.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Knife-edge Outdoor Chair Cushion - Quick Dry, Resort Stripe Indigo, 21"W x 19"D - Frontgate
Polyester outdoor cushion fabric with unspecified water/stain treatment
PFAS
Frontgate does not disclose whether this quick-dry treatment uses legacy PFAS (PFOA…
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from dyes and finishes
Indigo-dyed polyester and factory-applied finishes emit VOCs during initial use and…
Coating degradation and microplastic shedding
As water-repellent coating coatings weather and flake from UV and flexing, polyester…
Avoid until Frontgate discloses its water-repellent coating formula.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Double-piped Outdoor Chair Cushion - Standard, Black, 21"W x 19"D - Frontgate
Outdoor cushion fabric with water/stain-resistant treatment (type unspecified)
PFAS
The unspecified water/stain-resistant coating is the primary concern. Outdoor cushion…
Microplastic Shedding from Synthetic Fiber
If the cushion fabric is 100% polyester or polyester-blend, weathering, UV exposure, and…
Coating Degradation and Leachate Exposure
As the water-repellent coating treatment breaks down (typically 2-4 years outdoors), the…
Avoid; outdoor cushions commonly use PFAS-based finishes, but brand discloses nothing.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Sincerity Indoor/Outdoor Pillow by Elaine Smith - Caramel, 20" x 20" Square Caramel - Frontgate
Polyester with stain/water-resistant finish
PFAS
Water and stain repellents for outdoor polyester are historically PFAS-based; Frontgate…
Coating degradation and particle shedding
Applied finishes on polyester break down under UV, heat, and weather, potentially…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Some outdoor finishes include formaldehyde-based binders for durability. Frontgate does…
Outdoor pillow likely treated with water/stain repellent; PFAS content unknown.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Botanic Bliss Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Glacier, 20" x 20" Square, 20" x 20" Square Glacier Piping - Frontgate
polyester/cotton blend with water-repellent coating finish
PFAS
Indoor/outdoor pillows are routinely treated with water-repellent finishes; manufacturer…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Cotton and cotton-blend textiles may be treated with formaldehyde-based resins for…
Heavy metals
The 'Glacier' (light gray/blue) colorway uses synthetic dyes; no specific pigment…
Microfiber shedding from polyester
Polyester textiles shed microfibers during washing and wear, particularly if the fabric…
Indoor/outdoor pillow likely treated with water-repellent coating; manufacturer silent on PFAS.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Bronte Tile Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Cobalt, 20" x 20" Square, 20" x 20" Square Cobalt Piping - Frontgate
polyester pillow with stain/water-resistant treatment
PFAS
Outdoor polyester textiles are almost universally finished with water-repellent coating…
Heavy metals
Cobalt pigments in textiles can contain trace heavy metals, though modern commercial dyes…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Polyester textiles may receive formaldehyde-based cross-linking or wrinkle-resistance…
Microplastic shedding from degraded polyester
Polyester textiles shed microfibers when abraded or washed, especially as UV and…
Outdoor pillow likely treated with water-repellent coating; Frontgate silent on PFAS content.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Solid Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Square, Black Square, 24" x 24" Square, Individual - Frontgate
Polyester/acrylic blend with stain and water resistant treatment
water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) coating composition unknown
Stain and water resistant treatment is undisclosed; outdoor textiles commonly use…
Microfiber shedding or surface degradation over time
Polyester/acrylic blends can shed microfibers when abraded or weathered, especially as…
Outdoor pillow likely treated for durability; treatment composition undisclosed.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Asteria Floral Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - 20" x 20" Square, 20" x 20" Square Knife Edge - Frontgate
solution-dyed polyester with stain and water resistant finish
PFAS
Solution-dyed polyester indoor/outdoor pillows almost universally receive water-repellent…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Some water-repellent coating and stain-resistant finishes use formaldehyde-based or…
Volatile organic compound (VOC) off-gassing from finish
New chemical finishes on textiles can off-gas solvents, adhesives, or monomers in the…
Indoor/outdoor pillow likely treated with water-repellent coating, PFAS status undisclosed.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Sylva Indoor/Outdoor Pillow by Elaine Smith - 12" x 20" Lumbar - Frontgate
solution-dyed acrylic fabric with water and stain resistance
PFAS
Frontgate does not disclose whether Sylva uses legacy PFOA/PFOS, short-chain fluorinated…
Microplastic shedding from acrylic fiber degradation
Acrylic is a synthetic polymer prone to pilling and microfiber release under friction…
Stain-resistant indoor/outdoor pillow, Frontgate hides PFAS treatment details.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Berries & Bows Outdoor Pillow Cover
polyester with water-repellent coating/stain-resistant treatment
PFAS
water-repellent coating treatments on outdoor textiles commonly use PFAS-based chemistry.…
Antimony in polyester resin
Antimony is used as a catalyst in polyester manufacturing. It is not typically a…
Coating degradation and microfiber shedding
water-repellent coating coatings degrade with UV exposure and washing. Shed particles and…
Outdoor pillow cover likely treated for water and stain resistance, PFAS details not disclosed.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Outdoor Deluxe Ottoman Cushion - Standard, Resort Stripe Indigo, 26"W x 24"D - Frontgate
solution-dyed polyester outdoor cushion fabric with stain/water-resistant treatment
Water/stain-resistant chemical treatment (undisclosed type)
Outdoor cushion fabrics are almost universally treated for water and stain resistance…
Azo dyes in polyester
Solution-dyed polyester can use azo dyes, which are permitted in textiles but some…
Microplastic shedding from outdoor weathering
Polyester fabric exposed to UV and temperature cycling over time can release microfibers…
Probably treated for water and stain resistance; full contents unknown.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Arielle Indoor/Outdoor Pillow Covers - Melon, 20" x 20" Melon - Frontgate
Polyester with stain and water-resistant treatment
water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) treatment chemicals, unspecified
Frontgate does not disclose whether this polyester pillow uses PFAS-based or alternative…
Polyester fiber shedding and microplastic release
All polyester textiles shed microfibers, especially when washed or subjected to friction.…
VOC off-gassing from treatment finishes
Newly treated polyester textiles may emit low-level volatile organic compounds (VOCs)…
Coating degradation and end-of-life environmental impact
As water-resistant treatment degrades over 2-3 years, chemical residues may leach into…
Get details on treatment chemicals before buying from Frontgate.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Outdoor Premium Deep Seating Cushion Sets - Standard, Bronte Tile Indigo, 26"W x 30"D - Frontgate
polyester fabric, likely water-repellent coating-treated outdoor cushion cover
PFAS
Outdoor cushion covers almost universally use PFAS-based water-repellent coating to…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Polyester fabrics often undergo wrinkle-resistant or color-fixing treatments using…
Flame retardants
If the cushion filling includes polyurethane foam or polyester batting, flame retardants…
VOC off-gassing from polyurethane foam or polyester fill
Polyurethane foam and polyester batting off-gas volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during…
Outdoor cushion finish likely uses PFAS repellents; no disclosure given.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Single-Piped Outdoor Chair Cushion - Brick, 17"W x 17"D - Frontgate
outdoor cushion with water-resistant and stain-resistant treatment
Flame retardants
Outdoor cushions typically receive water, stain, and flame-resistant treatments.…
Microplastic shedding from synthetic fiber breakdown
Polyester and acrylic outdoor fabrics shed microfibers as UV, moisture, and mildew…
Mildew and fungal growth from moisture retention
Cushion density and water-repellent coating can trap moisture in core, promoting mildew…
Skip until Frontgate reveals what water-resistant chemicals it uses.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Almeria Indoor/Outdoor Pillow Cover - 13" x 20" - Frontgate
Polyester blend with stain/water-resistant treatment
PFAS
Undisclosed treatment composition on outdoor pillow. Industry standard for this product…
Volatile organic compound (VOC) off-gassing from finish
Applied stain treatments often release VOCs, especially in warm or UV-exposed…
Coating degradation and microparticle shedding
Polyester with topical finish degrades under outdoor UV and weathering. Fragmented…
Outdoor pillow treatment unknown; PFAS risk remains unclear.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Cafe Cushion for Square Stacking Chair - Quick Dry, Resort Stripe Melon - Frontgate
Polyester with quick-dry water-repellent finish
water-repellent coating degradation and particle release
Quick-dry finishes on polyester degrade predictably with UV and washing. Degrading…
Formaldehyde / VOCs
Polyester fabric dyes and fixative resins may contain formaldehyde releasers. Frontgate…
Azo dyes (if synthetic red/melon colorant)
The 'Melon' color stripe suggests synthetic red or orange dyes, which may include azo…
Flame retardants
If this cushion contains foam or polyester fill underneath the shell, fire-blocking…
Quick-dry finish suggests water-repellent coating; brand won't disclose what it uses.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Outdoor Premium Ottoman Cushion - Standard, Resort Stripe Seaglass, 24"W x 20"D - Frontgate
Synthetic fabric with stain/water-resistant treatment
PFAS
Frontgate does not disclose whether the water-repellent finish contains PFAS or PFAS…
Azo dyes in printed pattern
The 'Resort Stripe Seaglass' print involves synthetic dyes on polyester; major…
Polyester fiber shedding and microplastic release
Synthetic outdoor cushions naturally shed microfibers over time, especially when degraded…
Coating degradation over time
The water-resistant coating will degrade from UV exposure, moisture, and thermal cycles.…
Probably water or stain treated; exact composition not disclosed.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Kitchen Dining Outdoor Patio Tablecloth Spectrum Eggshell 42
Polyester with water-repellent coating (water-repellent coating) finish
PFAS
Frontgate does not disclose water-repellent coating chemistry. Polyester tablecloths with…
Volatilization or leaching from coating during use or laundering
If the water-repellent coating contains PFAS or other synthetic chemicals, heat from hot…
Skip or contact Frontgate for water-repellent coating treatment specifics; typical coatings often contain PFAS.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Universal Table & Chairs Furniture Cover - Tan, 125" Rectangular Table and Chairs - Frontgate
Polyester fabric with unspecified water-repellent coating/stain-resistant coating
PFAS
Undisclosed water-repellent treatment is most likely PFAS-based fluorochemical given…
Microplastics
Polyester fabric naturally sheds fibers with wear; degraded water-repellent coating may…
Skip until coating disclosed; outdoor furniture covers often use PFAS-based water repellents.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Pierce Tailored Furniture Covers - Dining Table, Sand - Frontgate
Polyester or polyester-blend fabric with water/stain-resistant coating (unspecified)
PFAS
Unspecified water-repellent coating chemistry is the primary concern; Frontgate does not…
Coating degradation and microparticle release
Polyester-blend furniture covers are subject to mechanical wear and washing cycles that…
Skip unless brand discloses coating chemistry; tailored covers commonly use PFAS-based water-repellent coating.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate
Side Table Cover Medium Tan
Polyester/acrylic blend with water-repellent coating treatment (water-repellent coating)
PFAS
Polyester-acrylic covers with water repellent finishes commonly use legacy PFAS chemistry…
Microfiber shedding
Polyester-acrylic blends shed microfibers during weather exposure, especially if the…
Skip until Frontgate discloses water-repellent coating chemistry; outdoor covers often use PFAS-based water repellents.
⚠Waterproof or stain-proof treatment
Frontgate and PFAS, common questions
- Does Frontgate have PFAS?
- We graded 29 Frontgate products, averaging Poor (33/100). 2 grade Good or better. Grades are model-based estimates built from published materials, ingredients and disclosures, not lab tests.
- Is Frontgate non-toxic?
- Hudson Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Glacier, 20" x 20" Square Glacier, 20" x 20" Square in Glacier with Mineral/Natural Fring is the highest-graded Frontgate product we have scored, at 75/100. It depends on the product line rather than the brand, so check the grade of the exact item you are buying.
- Which Frontgate products are lower concern for PFAS?
- The highest-graded Frontgate products we have scored are Hudson Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Glacier, 20" x 20" Square Glacier, 20" x 20" Square in Glacier with Mineral/Natural Fring, Crew Stripe Indoor/Outdoor Pillow - Seaglass, 20" x 20" Square, 20" x 20" Square Spa Tassels - Frontgate. That is our model-based estimate from materials and public disclosure, not a lab test.
- Which Frontgate products should I avoid?
- The lowest-graded Frontgate products we have scored are Frontgate Side Table Cover Medium Tan, Pierce Tailored Furniture Covers - Dining Table, Sand - Frontgate, Universal Table & Chairs Furniture Cover - Tan, 125" Rectangular Table and Chairs - Frontgate. Each one links to the evidence behind its grade.
Every grade uses the same public rubric. How grades work →