18Bad

Does Instant Pot air fryers have PFAS?

PFAS Authority is a scoring system, not a laboratory. We do not test products ourselves. Grades are model-based, built from published ingredients, materials, certifications, brand disclosures and third-party lab results where they exist. See the rubric.

We graded 8 Instant Pot air fryers products, averaging Bad (18/100). None of them grade Good or better. Against the other 29 air fryers brands we grade, where the middle brand sits at 15/100, Instant Pot is better than typical, scoring above 79% of them.

Graded and flagged Poor and Bad, we’d swap these

Instant Vortex Plus 6-Quart Air Fryer, Stainless Steel Single Basket, Size: 6 quarts

Instant Pot

Instant Vortex Plus 6-Quart Air Fryer, Stainless Steel Single Basket, Size: 6 quarts

stainless steel basket and housing

PFAS Grade35Poor
Overall Grade31Poor
⛏️

Stainless steel leaching (nickel, chromium)

Food-grade stainless steel (304/430) leaches trace metals only under extreme conditions…

70

Lower risk since the stainless steel basket sidesteps typical nonstick PFAS concerns, though brand offers no coating disclosure.

Risky category by default

Instant Pot Air Fryer 5.3qt with Odor Erase and Clearcook

Instant Pot

Air Fryer 5.3qt with Odor Erase and Clearcook

Nonstick air fryer basket coating, composition unspecified by brand

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade7Bad
♾️

Teflon-type coating thermal decomposition and fume emission

If the nonstick coating contains Teflon-type coating, heating above ~500F can produce…

70
💨

Coating degradation and microplastic/particle inhalation

Mechanical wear, thermal cycling, and acidic food contact can cause flaking or peeling of…

70

Skip until Instant Pot discloses its nonstick coating type.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Instant Pot Duo Crisp 6.5 Qt. Air Fryer & Multi-Cooker with Ultimate Lid

Instant Pot

Duo Crisp 6.5 Qt. Air Fryer & Multi-Cooker with Ultimate Lid

Stainless steel pot with unspecified nonstick coating on crisping basket

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade7Bad
🍳

Nonstick coating integrity under high heat

The crisping basket reaches 400F, a temperature at which traditional Teflon-type coating…

70
🍂

Coating flaking or microparticle ingestion

Any nonstick coating can shed particles if scratched or damaged during use or cleaning.…

70

Skip until Instant Pot clarifies its crisping basket coating formula.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Instant Pot Vortex Air Fryer 6-Qt. 4-in-1

Instant Pot

Vortex Air Fryer 6-Qt. 4-in-1

Nonstick-coated cooking basket; composition not publicly disclosed

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade0Bad
♾️

Teflon-type coating fume inhalation risk (overheating)

If the undisclosed coating is Teflon-type coating-based and the basket is heated above…

70

Coating degradation and microparticulate ingestion

All nonstick air fryer baskets degrade with use; flaking or peeling coating can introduce…

20
🔩

Aluminum leaching (if uncoated substrate exposed)

If the nonstick coating is thin or degrades to expose aluminum substrate, acidic foods…

70
⚠️

Lack of material certification or third-party testing

Instant Pot Vortex carries no NSF, GREENGUARD, or PFAS-free certification visible in…

45

Pass on this model until Instant Pot reveals basket coating details or proves PFAS-free status.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Instant Pot Vortex Mini Air Fryer 4-Qt.

Instant Pot

Vortex Mini Air Fryer 4-Qt.

Non-stick coated basket; composition unspecified by brand

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade0Bad
♾️

Teflon-type coating fume risk (if coating is Teflon-based)

If the non-stick coating is Teflon-type coating and accidentally exposed to sustained…

70
🫧

Coating degradation and microparticle release

All non-stick coatings wear over time with use and washing. As the basket coating flakes…

20
♾️

PFAS

PFAS chemicals are graded separately per your instructions. The undisclosed coating…

70

Pass on this model until Instant Pot reveals nonstick coating chemistry.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Instant Vortex Air Fryer 6-Qt.

Instant Pot

Instant Vortex Air Fryer 6-Qt.

Nonstick-coated basket; coating composition not disclosed

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade0Bad
♾️

Teflon-type coating fume risk (thermal decomposition)

If the undisclosed nonstick coating is Teflon-type coating-based, temperatures above…

70
🍂

Coating degradation and microflaking

High concern

20
🍳

Unidentified leaching from coating or housing

Plastic components in the heating chamber and control housing are not disclosed for BPA…

70
⚠️

Lack of third-party material certification

Instant Pot has not sought NSF, GOTS, or GREENGUARD certification for nonstick coatings…

45

Pass on this model until Instant Pot reveals nonstick coating details or goes PFAS-free.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Instant Pot Duo Crisp Air Fryer and Electric Pressure Cooker Combo

Instant Pot

Duo Crisp Air Fryer and Electric Pressure Cooker Combo

Stainless steel pot; unspecified nonstick coating on air fryer basket

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade7Bad
♾️

Nonstick coating composition (Teflon-type coating fume risk if applicable)

The air fryer basket coating is not specified by the manufacturer. If Teflon-type…

70
🍂

Coating degradation and flaking

Nonstick coatings on air fryer baskets can degrade with repeated thermal cycling and…

70

Approach with caution, nonstick coating material stays unconfirmed by the brand.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Instant Pot Vortex ClearCook Air Fryer Oven 13L

Instant Pot

Vortex ClearCook Air Fryer Oven 13L

stainless steel body; nonstick coating composition unspecified

PFAS Grade15Bad
Overall Grade7Bad
♾️

Teflon-type coating nonstick coating fume risk (if present)

Instant Pot has not confirmed or ruled out Teflon-type coating. If the coating is…

70

Nonstick coating degradation and leaching

Any nonstick coating (Teflon-type coating, ceramic, or alternative polymer) can degrade…

70

Pass on this model until Instant Pot reveals nonstick coating chemistry or certifies PFAS-free.

Nonstick, coating undisclosed

Better air fryers from other brands

Graded higher than the Instant Pot average of 18.

Ninja Crispi 4-in-1 Portable Glass Air Fryer Cooking System

Ninja

Crispi 4-in-1 Portable Glass Air Fryer Cooking System

Glass cooking vessel with stainless steel and plastic components

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade63Good
⚠️

Thermal fracture or stress in glass cooking vessel

Limited concern

70
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70

Electrical hazard or heating element degradation

Limited concern

70

Glass cooking surface avoids nonstick coatings entirely.

Risky category by default

Ninja Crispi Pro 6-in-1 Glass Air Fryer

Ninja

Crispi Pro 6-in-1 Glass Air Fryer

Glass cooking vessel with stainless steel components

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade71Good
⚠️

Thermal shock / glass breakage risk

Limited concern

70

Glass construction means lower PFAS concern than typical nonstick air fryers.

Risky category by default

Cosori Smart Toaster Oven

Cosori

Smart Toaster Oven

stainless steel exterior, glass and metal interior

PFAS Grade75Excellent
Overall Grade63Good

Thermal degradation of gaskets or seals

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Grease accumulation and combustion byproducts

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Glass door thermal stress and breakage

Limited concern

70

Lower PFAS concern, toaster ovens rarely use nonstick coatings, though brand makes no transparency statement.

Risky category by default

See every Instant Pot product we grade on the Instant Pot brand page, or the full air fryers ranking.