Cosmetics, ranked by PFAS safety

8 products graded from Bad to Excellent, safest first. 4 grade Good or better and are worth buying.

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Buyer’s guide

What to look for in cosmetics, and which brands grade best and worst

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Bad · Better · Best cosmetics

The quickest read, what to skip and the top-graded picks worth buying instead.

Avoid25Poor
Maybelline Mascara

Maybelline

Maybelline Mascara

25/100 safety

Medium-high risk. Waterproof mascara typically contains PFAS compounds.

Better70Good
Glossier Makeup

Glossier

Glossier Makeup

70/100 safety

Low-medium risk. Minimal water-resistance features reduce PFAS need.

Best pick100Excellent
bareMinerals Mineral Makeup

bareMinerals

bareMinerals Mineral Makeup

100/100 safety

Low risk. Mineral-based makeup avoids PFAS entirely.

Worth buying Good or Excellent, safest first

bareMinerals Mineral Makeup

bareMinerals

Mineral Makeup

PFAS Grade100Excellent
Overall Grade92Excellent
💨

Inhalation risk from powder format

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Microbial growth in powder due to low or absent preservatives

Limited concern

70

Low risk. Mineral-based makeup avoids PFAS entirely.

Risky category by default

Ilia Beauty Clean Makeup

Ilia Beauty

Clean Makeup

PFAS Grade100Excellent
Overall Grade96Excellent
🧠

Lead

Limited concern

70

Low risk. Clean formulations avoid PFAS-based chemistries.

Risky category by default

RMS Beauty Organic Makeup

RMS Beauty

Organic Makeup

PFAS Grade100Excellent
Overall Grade84Excellent
🧠

Lead

Limited concern

70
🏷️

Fragrance allergens and undisclosed components

Limited concern

70
🐛

Pesticide residue

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Oxidation and rancidity of plant oils

Limited concern

70

Low risk. Organic formula avoids PFAS-based ingredients.

Verified PFAS-free by a third party

Glossier Makeup

Glossier

Makeup

PFAS Grade70Good
Overall Grade48Poor
🪨

Talc contamination and respirable mineral risk

Limited concern

70
🏷️

Fragrance allergen disclosure gaps

Moderate concern

45
🎨

Heavy metals

Limited concern

70
⚠️

1,4-dioxane in emulsifiers or surfactants

Limited concern

70

Low-medium risk. Minimal water-resistance features reduce PFAS need.

Risky category by default

Graded and flagged Poor and Bad, we’d swap these

L'Oréal Foundation

L'Oréal

Foundation

PFAS Grade40Poor
Overall Grade18Bad
⚠️

1,4-dioxane (solvent/emulsifier contaminant)

Limited concern

70
🎨

Heavy metals

Moderate concern

45
🏷️

Fragrance allergens (undisclosed components)

Limited concern

70
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70

Medium risk. Foundation formulas may contain PFAS-based polymers.

Undisclosed proprietary coating

Waterproof Mascara (generic)

Generic

Waterproof Mascara (generic)

PFAS Grade30Poor
Overall Grade4Bad
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
🧠

Lead

Limited concern

70
⚠️

1,4-dioxane contamination

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Fragrance allergens and sensitizers

Limited concern

70

Medium-high risk. Waterproofing ingredients typically require PFAS.

Waterproof or stain-proof treatment

Waterproof Eyeliner (generic)

Generic

Waterproof Eyeliner (generic)

PFAS Grade30Poor
Overall Grade4Bad
🧠

Lead

Limited concern

70
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
⚠️

1,4-dioxane contamination

Limited concern

70
🎨

Contact dermatitis and sensitization from fragrance or colorants

Limited concern

70

Medium-high risk. Waterproofing chemistry typically involves PFAS.

Waterproof or stain-proof treatment

Maybelline Mascara

Maybelline

Mascara

PFAS Grade25Poor
Overall Grade7Bad
💨

Formaldehyde / VOCs

Limited concern

70
🏷️

Fragrance allergens and undisclosed fragrance components

Limited concern

70
⚠️

Bacterial contamination risk from improper storage or use

Moderate concern

45

Medium-high risk. Waterproof mascara typically contains PFAS compounds.

Lab test found PFAS

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